public class SoVRMLAudioClip extends SoVRMLNode
This node has an effect only on Windows.
An SoVRMLAudioClip node specifies audio data that can be referenced by other nodes that require an audio source.
This section describes the expected behavior of the node in a conforming VRML97 browser application. In some cases, the application is responsible for implementing portions of the expected behavior. Open Inventor viewer classes and IVF classes implement some of the application behaviors.
This section may reference portions of the VRML97 specification that are not present in this help file. The complete VRML97 spec is available at
An SoVRMLAudioClip node specifies audio data that can be referenced by other nodes that require an audio source.
The description field is a textual description of the audio source. A browser is not required to display the description field but may choose to do so in addition to or in place of playing the sound.
The url field specifies the URL from which the sound is loaded. Browsers must support at least the wavefile format in uncompressed PCM format. It is recommended that browsers also support the MIDI file type 1 sound format. MIDI files are presumed to use the General MIDI patch set. See the section on URLs and URNs in "Concepts - URLs and URNs" for details on the url field. Results are not defined when the URL references unsupported data types.
The loop, startTime, and stopTime exposedFields and the isActive eventOut, and their effects on the SoVRMLAudioClip node, are discussed in detail in the "Concepts - Time Dependent Nodes" section. The "cycle" of an SoVRMLAudioClip is the length of time in seconds for one playing of the audio at the specified pitch.
The pitch field specifies a multiplier for the rate at which sampled sound is played. Only positive values are valid for pitch (a value of zero or less will produce undefined results). Changing the pitch field affects both the pitch and playback speed of a sound. A set_pitch event to an active SoVRMLAudioClip is ignored (and no pitch_changed eventOut is generated). If pitch is set to 2.0, the sound should be played one octave higher than normal and played twice as fast. For a sampled sound, the pitch field alters the sampling rate at which the sound is played. The proper implementation of the pitch control for MIDI (or other note sequence sound clip) is to multiply the tempo of the playback by the pitch value and adjust the MIDI Coarse Tune and Fine Tune controls to achieve the proper pitch change. The pitch field must be > 0.0.
A duration_changed event is sent whenever there is a new value for the "normal" duration of the clip. Typically this will only occur when the current url in use changes and the sound data has been loaded, indicating that the clip is playing a different sound source. The duration is the length of time in seconds for one cycle of the audio for a pitch set to 1.0. Changing the pitch field will not trigger a duration_changed event. A duration value of -1 implies the sound data has not yet loaded or the value is unavailable for some reason.
The isActive eventOut can be used by other nodes to determine if the clip is currently active. If an SoVRMLAudioClip is active, then it should be playing the sound corresponding to the sound time (i.e., in the sound's local time system with sample 0 at time 0):
fmod (now - startTime, duration / pitch).
File format/default:
VRMLAudioClip {
| description | "" |
| loop | false |
| pitch | 1.0 |
| startTime | 0 |
| stopTime | 0 |
| pauseTime | 0 |
| resumeTime | 0 |
| url | [] |
| metadata | NULL |
SoSFString | set_description |
SoSFBool | set_loop |
SoSFFloat | set_pitch |
SoSFTime | set_startTime |
SoSFTime | set_stopTime |
SoSFTime | set_pauseTime (Note: Not implemented) |
SoSFTime | set_resumeTime (Note: Not implemented) |
SoMFFilePathString | set_url |
SoSFNode | set_metadata |
SoSFTime | duration_changed |
SoSFTime | elapsedTime (Note: Not implemented) |
SoSFBool | isActive |
SoSFBool | isPaused (Note: Not implemented) |
SoSFString | description_changed |
SoSFBool | loop_changed |
SoSFFloat | pitch_changed |
SoSFTime | startTime_changed |
SoSFTime | stopTime_changed |
SoSFTime | pauseTime_changed (Note: Not implemented) |
SoSFTime | resumeTime_changed (Note: Not implemented) |
SoMFFilePathString | url_changed |
SoSFNode | metadata_changed |
Inventor.ConstructorCommand| Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
|---|---|
SoSFString |
description
Deprecated.
Textual description of the audio source.
|
SoSFBool |
loop
Deprecated.
Controls whether the sound continues when it reaches the end of a sound cycle as defined in the audio file.
|
SoSFTime |
pauseTime
Deprecated.
(Note: Not implemented) The pause time for the sound.
|
SoSFFloat |
pitch
Deprecated.
Multiplier for the rate at which sampled sound is played.
|
SoSFTime |
resumeTime
Deprecated.
(Note: Not implemented) The resume time for the sound.
|
SoSFTime |
startTime
Deprecated.
The starting time for the sound.
|
SoSFTime |
stopTime
Deprecated.
The stopping time for the sound.
|
SoMFFilePathString |
url
Deprecated.
Specifies the URL from which the sound is loaded.
|
metadataVERBOSE_LEVEL, ZeroHandle| Constructor and Description |
|---|
SoVRMLAudioClip()
Deprecated.
Constructor.
|
affectsState, callback, copy, copy, distribute, doAction, getAlternateRep, getBoundingBox, getByName, getMatrix, getPrimitiveCount, getRenderUnitID, GLRender, GLRenderBelowPath, GLRenderInPath, GLRenderOffPath, grabEventsCleanup, grabEventsSetup, handleEvent, isBoundingBoxIgnoring, isOverride, pick, rayPick, search, setOverride, touch, writecopyFieldValues, copyFieldValues, enableNotify, fieldsAreEqual, get, getAllFields, getEventIn, getEventOut, getField, getFieldName, hasDefaultValues, isNotifyEnabled, set, setToDefaultsdispose, getEXTERNPROTO, getName, getPROTO, isDisposable, isSynchronizable, setName, setSynchronizablegetAddress, getNativeResourceHandle, startInternalThreads, stopInternalThreadspublic final SoSFString description
public final SoSFBool loop
loop is false at the end of a cycle, execution is terminated. If true, the sound continues into the next cycle.public final SoSFFloat pitch
public final SoSFTime startTime
public final SoSFTime stopTime
public final SoSFTime pauseTime
SoVRMLAudioClip node with loop true at the end of every cycle pauses if current time >= pauseTime >resumeTime
public final SoSFTime resumeTime
SoVRMLAudioClip node with loop true at the end of every cycle pauses if current time >= resumeTime >pauseTime
public final SoMFFilePathString url
Generated on July 23, 2025, Copyright © Thermo Fisher Scientific. All rights reserved. http://www.openinventor.com